Thursday 7 February 2013

Is HIV common in Australia?



Despite having excellent medical facilities and specialist HIV Centers the reality is that HIV is still steadily increasing in Australia.  One contributing factor to this could be the HIV infection rate amongst sex workers in a holiday destinations frequented by Australians.  One sex worker in Bali says “When she goes back to their hotel, many refuse to use a condom. And she never tells them she is HIV positive. It's bad for business.”
She is 27 and pretty and of course the men that she refers to are at considerable risk from HIV infection.  It is a further concern to think that these men return to Australia with the HIV virus and carry on with their sexual behaviour without knowing their HIV status.  Many will not be tested for HIV and Australia as they find a visiting a medical centre and discussing their sexual practices were staff to be inconvenient and embarrassing.  One option that may help in this situation is the use of self testing for HIV using HIV home testing kits.  However has the virus can take several months in some cases to be detectable distal places the Australian public at greater risk from these individuals.  Many individuals in the steady relationships will be unable to explain why they must use protection during sex by the regular partner and regrettably some will then go on to an effect that a partner.
Ideally of course these individuals would not participate in unprotected sex with sex workers or with any partner with him unknown HIV status.  However the reality is that they do and has a result to best protect the Australian public it is clear that we need a variety of testing methods that are convenient and accessible to all individuals and as the at specific needs.